가늘다

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean adjective '가늘다' describes something that is thin, slender, or fine in shape. It often refers to objects that are long and narrow or have a small diameter.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '가늘다' used to describe physical features such as fingers, hair strands, or streams of water. It conveys delicacy or fineness.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 가늘고 긴 (thin and long): Used to describe slender shapes, e.g., fingers or lines.
  • 가늘게 흐르다 (to flow thinly): Describes a gentle, narrow flow, often of water or sound.

Register and Nuance

'가늘다' is a neutral descriptive adjective suitable for everyday conversation and writing. It does not carry strong emotional connotations but can imply delicacy or fragility depending on context.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '가늘다' with '가는' (the attributive form) or with '얇다' (also meaning thin but usually for flat objects like paper or fabric). Remember, '가늘다' emphasizes slenderness in shape rather than thinness in thickness.

Example Sentences

그녀는 가늘고 긴 손가락을 가지고 있다.

Geunyeoneun ganeulgo gin songarageul gajigo itda.

She has thin and long fingers.

가늘게 흐르는 강물 소리가 마음을 편안하게 한다.

Ganeulge heureuneun gangmul soriga maeumeul pyeonanhage handa.

The sound of the thinly flowing river soothes the mind.

가늘다라는 형용사는 주로 길거나 폭이 좁은 것을 묘사할 때 사용된다.

Ganeuldaraneun hyeongyongsaneun juro gilgeona pogi jobeun geoseul myosahal ttae sayongdoenda.

The adjective '가늘다' is mainly used to describe something that is long or narrow.