강하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '강하다' means 'to be strong' or 'to be powerful.' It is commonly used to describe physical strength, mental strength, or intensity of natural phenomena like wind or emotions.

Common Collocations

  • 강한 바람 (strong wind): used to describe intense wind.
  • 강한 의지 (strong will): refers to a firm determination.
  • 체력이 강하다 (to have strong stamina): describes physical endurance.

Usage Notes

'강하다' is a descriptive adjective and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It often appears in everyday conversation when talking about someone's physical or mental strength or describing the intensity of something.

Be careful not to confuse '강하다' with '세다,' which also means strong but is often used for physical strength or power in a more casual or colloquial sense. '강하다' can be slightly more formal or general.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes overuse '강하다' for all types of strength. Remember to choose '강하다' when emphasizing overall strength or intensity, especially in formal or written contexts, and '세다' for casual speech about physical power.

Example Sentences

그 선수는 체력이 정말 강하다.

Geu seonsuneun cheryeogi jeongmal ganghada.

That athlete has really strong stamina.

강한 바람 때문에 나무가 흔들렸다.

Ganghan baram ttaemune namuga heundeullyeotda.

The tree shook because of the strong wind.

그는 강한 의지를 가지고 어려움을 극복했다.

Geuneun ganghan uijireul gajigo eoryeoumeul geugbokhaetda.

He overcame difficulties with a strong will.