경험

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '경험' (gyeongheom) primarily means 'experience' or 'to undergo something.' It is used to describe the knowledge or skills gained through direct involvement or exposure to events or activities.

Common Contexts

'경험' is often used in both personal and professional contexts. For example, talking about work experience, life experiences, or learning from mistakes. It can refer to both positive and negative experiences.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 경험을 쌓다: to accumulate experience, often used when someone gains skills or knowledge over time.
  • 경험이 부족하다: to lack experience, commonly used when someone is new or inexperienced.
  • 경험을 통해: through experience, used to express learning or growth from past events.

Register and Politeness

'경험' is a neutral noun and can be used in formal and informal settings. It is common in written and spoken Korean.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '경험' with '경기' (game, match) due to similar pronunciation. Focus on the context to avoid confusion. Also, '경험하다' is the verb form meaning 'to experience,' which is related but used differently.

Example Sentences

그는 해외에서 다양한 경험을 쌓았다.

Geuneun haeoeseo dayanghan gyeongheomeul ssatda.

He gained various experiences abroad.

실수를 통해서 많은 경험을 배울 수 있다.

Silsureul tonghaeseo manheun gyeongheomeul baeul su itda.

You can learn a lot of experience through mistakes.

경험이 부족해서 어려운 상황에 대처하기 힘들다.

Gyeongheomi bujokhaeseo eoryeoun sanghwang-e daecheohagi himdeulda.

It is difficult to handle difficult situations due to lack of experience.