공짜

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Meaning and Usage

The word '공짜' means 'free' in the sense of not having to pay money for something. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe items, services, or offers that cost nothing.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '공짜' when talking about promotions, gifts, or samples. For example, stores might offer '공짜 음료' (free drinks) to attract customers.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 공짜로 받다: to receive something for free
  • 공짜 점심: free lunch (often used metaphorically)
  • 공짜 선물: free gift

These phrases emphasize the idea of getting something without payment.

Register and Nuance

'공짜' is informal and widely used in casual speech. In formal contexts, words like '무료' (free of charge) are preferred.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '공짜' with '무료'. While both mean 'free', '무료' is more formal and often used in official or written contexts, whereas '공짜' is more colloquial and casual.

Example Sentences

이 가게에서는 첫 음료가 공짜예요.

I gageeseoneun cheot eumryoga gongjjayeyo.

The first drink is free at this store.

공짜로 받았지만 품질이 좋아서 만족했어요.

Gongjjaro badassejiman pumjiri joaseo manjokhaesseoyo.

I got it for free, but I was satisfied because the quality was good.

공짜 점심은 없다는 말이 있어요.

Gongjja jeomsimeun eoptdaneun mari isseoyo.

There is a saying that there is no free lunch.