Meaning and Usage
The verb '누르다' primarily means 'to press' or 'to push down' physically, such as pressing a button or pushing something down with your hand. It is commonly used in everyday contexts involving devices or objects.
Emotional and Figurative Use
Besides the literal sense, '누르다' is often used figuratively to mean 'to suppress' or 'to hold back' emotions, feelings, or reactions. For example, you can '누르다' your anger or nervousness, implying self-control or restraint.
Common Collocations
- 버튼을 누르다: to press a button, a very frequent phrase in technology or daily life.
- 감정을 누르다: to suppress emotions, used when talking about controlling feelings.
- 마음을 누르다: to calm or suppress one's mind or feelings, often in stressful situations.
Register and Politeness
'누르다' is a standard verb used in both formal and informal contexts. It can be conjugated politely or casually depending on the situation.
Learner Tips
A common confusion is mixing '누르다' with '누이다' (to lay something down). Remember, '누르다' involves pressing or pushing down, while '누이다' means to put something in a lying position. Focus on the physical or emotional pressing sense when using '누르다'.