달러

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Understanding '달러'

The word '달러' refers specifically to the US dollar, the currency widely used in international trade and finance. It is a loanword from English and is commonly used in everyday conversation, especially when discussing money, exchange rates, or international transactions.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '달러' when talking about currency exchange (환율), overseas travel expenses, or contracts involving foreign currency. It is a neutral term used in both formal and informal settings.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '달러 환율' (dollar exchange rate): used when discussing currency conversion rates.
  • '달러로 결제하다' (to pay in dollars): common in business or travel contexts.
  • '달러를 환전하다' (to exchange dollars): used when converting money.

Usage Tips

When using '달러', be aware that it usually implies US dollars unless otherwise specified. Avoid confusing it with other currencies like '유로' (euro) or '엔' (yen). Also, when discussing amounts, the number usually precedes '달러' (e.g., '100달러').

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '달러' with the Korean won (원). Remember, '달러' is foreign currency, so it’s important to specify when talking about money to avoid misunderstandings.

Example Sentences

현재 환율은 1달러에 1,200원입니다.

Hyeonjae hwanyureun 1 dalreo e 1,200 wonimnida.

The current exchange rate is 1,200 won per 1 dollar.

해외여행을 갈 때는 달러를 미리 환전하는 것이 좋아요.

Haewoe yeohaengeul gal ttaeneun dalreoreul miri hwanjeonhaneun geosi joayo.

It's good to exchange dollars in advance when going on an overseas trip.

그 회사는 달러로 계약을 체결했습니다.

Geu hoesaneun dalreoro gyeyageul chegyeolhaetseumnida.

That company signed the contract in dollars.