똑똑하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '똑똑하다' means 'to be smart' or 'intelligent.' It is commonly used to describe someone who is clever or quick-witted. This word is often used in everyday conversation to compliment someone's mental ability.

Common Collocations

  • 똑똑한 사람 (a smart person): Used to describe someone intelligent.
  • 똑똑하게 행동하다 (to act smartly): Describes acting with intelligence or wisdom.
  • 똑똑하게 문제를 풀다 (to solve a problem smartly): Emphasizes clever problem-solving.

Register and Politeness

'똑똑하다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is a positive adjective and generally used to praise someone's intelligence.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse '똑똑하다' with '똑똑거리다,' which means 'to knock repeatedly.' Also, avoid using '똑똑하다' to describe physical sharpness or brightness; it strictly refers to mental sharpness or intelligence.

Example Sentences

그 학생은 정말 똑똑해서 문제를 쉽게 푼다.

Geu haksaengeun jeongmal ttokttokhaeseo munjeleul swipge punda.

That student is really smart, so he solves problems easily.

똑똑한 사람은 항상 새로운 것을 배우려고 노력한다.

Ttokttokhan sarameun hangsang saeroun geoseul baeuryogo noryeokhanda.

Smart people always try to learn new things.

그녀는 똑똑하게 문제를 해결했다.

Geunyeoneun ttokttokhage munjeleul haegyeolhaetda.

She solved the problem smartly.