모시다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '모시다' is a humble form used to express attending on or accompanying someone of higher status, such as elders, teachers, or important guests. It conveys respect and politeness.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '모시다' when talking about accompanying elders home, attending to teachers, or respectfully serving someone important. It is a respectful alternative to simpler verbs like '데리다' (to take someone).

Collocations and Patterns

  • '모시고 가다/오다': to accompany someone somewhere respectfully.
  • '모시다 드리다': a very polite form meaning to accompany or serve.
  • '어르신을 모시다': to attend on elders respectfully.

Register and Politeness

'모시다' is used in formal or polite contexts. It is often found in honorific speech when referring to actions involving respected people.

Common Learner Mistake

Confusing '모시다' with '데리다' or '안내하다'. '모시다' implies respect and is used only for people of higher status, while '데리다' is neutral and '안내하다' means to guide or show around.

Example Sentences

할아버지를 집까지 모셔다 드렸어요.

Harabeojireul jipkkaji mosyeoda deuryeosseoyo.

I accompanied my grandfather all the way home.

저는 선생님을 모시고 행사에 갔습니다.

Jeoneun seonsaengnimeul mosigo haengsae gatsseumnida.

I accompanied the teacher to the event.

어르신을 공손하게 모시는 것이 예의입니다.

Eoreusineul gongsonghage mosineun geosi yeuimnida.

It is polite to respectfully attend to elders.