목적

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Understanding '목적' (Purpose, Goal)

'목적' is a common noun used to express the goal or purpose behind an action or plan. It is often used in formal and informal contexts to clarify why something is done.

Usage in Sentences

You will frequently see '목적' paired with verbs like '이다' (to be), '가지다' (to have), or '달성하다' (to achieve). For example, '목적을 달성하다' means 'to achieve a goal.'

Common Collocations

  • 목적을 이루다: to accomplish a purpose
  • 목적을 분명히 하다: to clarify the purpose
  • 목적에 맞다: to fit the purpose

These collocations help express clear intentions or goals in conversations or writing.

Register and Politeness

'목적' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal speech. It is common in academic, business, and everyday contexts.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '목적' with '목표' (target, objective). While similar, '목적' is broader and more abstract, referring to the overall purpose, whereas '목표' often refers to specific measurable targets. Use '목적' when talking about the reason or aim behind something.

Example Sentences

이 프로젝트의 목적은 환경 보호입니다.

I peurojekteuui mokjeogeun hwangyeong bohoimnida.

The purpose of this project is environmental protection.

목적을 분명히 해야 성공할 수 있습니다.

Mokjeogeul bunmyeonghi haeya seonggonghal su itsseumnida.

You must clarify your purpose to succeed.

여행의 목적은 휴식과 문화 체험입니다.

Yeohaengui mokjeogeun hyusikgwa munhwa cheheomimnida.

The purpose of the trip is rest and cultural experience.