무게

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '무게' primarily means 'weight' in a physical sense, referring to how heavy something is. It is commonly used when talking about objects, luggage, or any item whose heaviness can be measured.

Figurative Use

Besides the literal meaning, '무게' is also used figuratively to express the importance or seriousness of something, especially in speech or decisions. For example, when someone 'puts weight on their words' (무게를 두다), it means they speak seriously or with emphasis.

Common Collocations

  • 무게를 재다: to measure weight, used when weighing objects.
  • 무게가 나가다: to have weight, used to describe something heavy.
  • 무게를 두다: to put weight on, used figuratively to emphasize importance.

Register and Usage Notes

'무게' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is a common word in everyday conversation and written language. Learners should note that '무게' refers to weight as a noun and is not used as a verb.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '무게' with '무겁다' (heavy). Remember, '무게' is the noun 'weight,' while '무겁다' is the adjective 'heavy.' For example, '가방의 무게' (the weight of the bag) vs. '가방이 무겁다' (the bag is heavy).

Example Sentences

이 가방은 무게가 너무 무거워서 들기 힘들어요.

I gabangeun mugega neomu mugeowoseo deulgi himdeureoyo.

This bag is too heavy to carry because of its weight.

무게를 재다

Muge-reul jaeda

To measure weight

그는 자신의 말에 무게를 두고 신중하게 이야기했다.

Geuneun jasin-ui mare muge-reul dugo sinjunghage iyagihaetda.

He spoke carefully, putting weight on his words.