미래

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '미래' means 'future' and is commonly used to talk about time that is yet to come. It is a noun and often appears in contexts related to planning, hopes, or predictions.

Common Collocations

  • 미래에 (in the future): Used to specify a time in the future.
  • 미래를 위해 (for the future): Indicates actions taken with future benefits in mind.
  • 미래 사회 (future society): Refers to society as it will be in the future.

Usage Notes

'미래' is a formal and neutral term suitable for both spoken and written Korean. It is often used in educational, professional, and everyday contexts when discussing plans or expectations.

A common learner mistake is confusing '미래' with '장래', which also means future but is more often used in personal contexts like career or life prospects. '미래' is broader and can refer to any future time or event.

Summary

Use '미래' when talking about the future in general, especially in formal or neutral contexts. Combine it with particles like '에' or phrases like '를 위해' to express time or purpose related to the future.

Example Sentences

미래에 어떤 직업을 가질지 고민하고 있어요.

Mirae-e eotteon jik-eob-eul gajilji gominha-go isseoyo.

I am thinking about what kind of job I will have in the future.

미래를 위해 지금부터 열심히 공부해야 해요.

Miraereul wihae jigeumbuteo yeolsimhi gongbuhaeya haeyo.

You have to study hard from now on for the future.

미래 사회는 기술이 더욱 발전할 것입니다.

Mirae sahoe-neun gisul-i deouk baljeonhal geosimnida.

The future society will see further technological development.