Meaning and Usage
The adverb '미리' means 'beforehand' or 'in advance.' It is used to indicate that an action or preparation is done prior to a certain event or time. This word is very common in everyday conversation and formal contexts alike.
Common Contexts
'미리' is often used when talking about preparations, arrangements, or notifications that should be done ahead of time to avoid problems or delays. For example, preparing materials, making appointments, or informing someone.
Collocations and Patterns
- 미리 준비하다: to prepare beforehand
- 미리 약속하다: to make an appointment in advance
- 미리 알려 주다: to inform someone beforehand
These collocations emphasize the importance of acting early to ensure smooth progress.
Register and Politeness
'미리' is neutral in formality and can be used in both casual and formal speech. It often appears in polite requests or suggestions, especially when combined with polite verb endings.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '미리' with '먼저' (first). While '먼저' focuses on sequence or priority, '미리' emphasizes timing before an event. For example, '미리 준비하다' means to prepare in advance, not just to prepare first among others.