바라다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '바라다' means 'to wish' or 'to hope' for something. It is commonly used to express a desire or expectation for a positive outcome or state.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '바라다' in everyday conversations when someone expresses hopes for others' well-being, success, or general good outcomes. It is polite and neutral in tone, suitable for both formal and informal situations.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 바라다 + -(으)ㄹ 것: to hope or wish for something to happen (e.g., 행복하기를 바라다 - to wish for happiness)
  • 간절히 바라다: to hope earnestly or sincerely
  • 계속되기를 바라다: to hope that something continues

Usage Tips

When using '바라다', the object of hope is usually marked with the particle '-기를' attached to a verb stem or noun, indicating the desired action or state. Avoid confusing '바라다' with '원하다', which also means 'to want' but is more about wanting tangible things rather than abstract hopes or wishes.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes omit the '-기를' ending after the verb stem when using '바라다'. Remember that the correct grammatical structure is verb stem + '-기를 바라다' to express hope or wish properly.

Example Sentences

나는 네가 행복하기를 바란다.

Naneun nega haengbokhagireul baranda.

I wish for your happiness.

그는 성공하기를 간절히 바라고 있다.

Geuneun seonggonghagireul ganjeolhi barago itda.

He is earnestly hoping to succeed.

우리는 평화가 계속되기를 바랍니다.

Urineun pyeonghwaga gyesokdoegireul barabnida.

We hope that peace continues.