부모

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Meaning and Usage

The word '부모' specifically refers to one's parents, including both mother and father. It is a formal and neutral term commonly used in everyday conversation, education, and official contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 부모님 (parents, honorific) – used to show respect when referring to one's own or others' parents.
  • 부모와 자식 (parents and children) – a common phrase to discuss family relationships.
  • 부모님께 감사하다 (to thank one's parents) – expressing gratitude.

Cultural Notes

In Korean culture, respect and care for parents (부모님) are deeply valued. The term often appears in contexts emphasizing filial piety and family responsibility.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '부모' with '어머니' (mother) or '아버지' (father). Remember, '부모' always means both parents collectively, not just one parent.

Register and Politeness

'부모' is neutral and polite enough for formal and informal use. When speaking respectfully about someone else's parents, use '부모님' to add honorifics.

Example Sentences

부모님께 선물을 드렸어요.

Bumonimkke seonmureul deuryeosseoyo.

I gave a gift to my parents.

부모와 자식 사이에는 신뢰가 중요해요.

Bumo wa jasik saieneun sinryeoga jungyohaeyo.

Trust is important between parents and children.

부모님께 효도하는 것은 한국 문화에서 중요한 가치입니다.

Bumonimkke hyodohaneun geoseun Hanguk munhwaseo jungyohan gachiimnida.

Being filial to parents is an important value in Korean culture.