서너

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Meaning and Usage

The word '서너' is a native Korean numeral used to indicate an approximate quantity of three or four. It is often used in everyday conversation to give a rough estimate without specifying an exact number.

Common Contexts

'서너' is frequently used with counters for people (명), times (번), hours (시간), and other countable nouns. It conveys a casual, approximate sense rather than precision.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 서너 명: about three or four people, used when estimating a small group.
  • 서너 번: about three or four times, common when talking about attempts or repetitions.
  • 서너 시간: about three or four hours, used for approximate durations.

Register and Politeness

'서너' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in spoken and written Korean.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '서너' with exact numbers. Remember, '서너' always implies an approximation, so it should not be used when an exact count is required.

Example Sentences

서너 명이 같이 점심을 먹었어요.

Seoneo myeongi gachi jeomsimeul meogeosseoyo.

About three or four people ate lunch together.

서너 번 시도해 봤는데 잘 안 돼요.

Seoneo beon sidohae bwatneunde jal an dwaeyo.

I tried about three or four times, but it didn’t work well.

서너 시간 정도 기다려 주세요.

Seoneo sigan jeongdo gidaryeo juseyo.

Please wait for about three or four hours.