선선하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '선선하다' describes a pleasantly cool or refreshing temperature, often used to talk about weather or air that feels comfortable and not too hot or cold. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe mild weather, especially in transitional seasons like spring and autumn.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '선선하다' when people talk about the weather being ideal for outdoor activities such as walking or picnics. It can also describe a gentle breeze that makes the environment feel fresh.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 선선한 바람 (a cool breeze): used to describe refreshing wind.
  • 날씨가 선선하다 (the weather is cool): a common phrase to describe comfortable weather.
  • 선선해지다 (to become cool): used when the temperature drops to a cooler state.

Register and Politeness

'선선하다' is neutral and polite enough for everyday conversation and writing. It is not formal or informal but fits well in most contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '선선하다' with '시원하다'. While both can mean cool, '시원하다' often implies a more intense or refreshing coolness, sometimes related to relief from heat, whereas '선선하다' suggests a mild, gentle coolness. Use '선선하다' for comfortable, moderate coolness.

Example Sentences

가을에는 날씨가 선선해서 산책하기 좋아요.

Gaeure neun nalssiga seonseonhaeseo sanchaekhagi joayo.

In autumn, the weather is cool, so it's good for taking a walk.

선선한 바람이 불어서 창문을 열었어요.

Seonseonhan barami bureoseo changmuneul yeoreosseoyo.

A cool breeze was blowing, so I opened the window.

저녁이 되면 선선해져서 에어컨을 끄게 돼요.

Jeonyeogi doemyeon seonseonhaejyeoseo eokeoneul kkeuge dwaeyo.

In the evening, it gets cool, so I turn off the air conditioner.