설명하다

No base JSON record found for this token.

Usage of '설명하다'

'설명하다' means 'to explain' and is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It is a verb that often appears when someone clarifies information, instructions, or reasons.

Common Collocations

  • '자세히 설명하다' (explain in detail): used when giving thorough explanations.
  • '사용법을 설명하다' (explain how to use): frequently used when describing how to operate something.
  • '이유를 설명하다' (explain the reason): used to clarify motives or causes.

Register and Politeness

'설명하다' itself is neutral and can be combined with polite endings like '-세요' or '-합니다' depending on the formality of the situation.

Tips for Learners

Avoid confusing '설명하다' with '이해하다' (to understand). '설명하다' is about giving information, while '이해하다' is about receiving or comprehending it. When you want to say 'Please explain,' use '설명해 주세요' rather than '이해해 주세요.'

Example Sentences

선생님이 문제를 자세히 설명해 주셨어요.

Seonsaengnimi munjeleul jasehi seolmyeonghae jusyeosseoyo.

The teacher explained the problem in detail.

이 제품의 사용법을 설명해 주세요.

I jepumui sayongbeopeul seolmyeonghae juseyo.

Please explain how to use this product.

회의에서 계획을 설명하는 것이 중요해요.

Hoeuieseo gyehoeg-eul seolmyeonghaneun geosi jungyohaeyo.

It is important to explain the plan during the meeting.