Meaning and Usage
"안전" means "safety" or "security" and is commonly used to talk about physical safety, security measures, or general well-being in various contexts such as traffic, workplaces, and public areas.
Common Collocations
- 안전 벨트 (seatbelt): used when emphasizing safety in vehicles.
- 안전 규칙 (safety rules): refers to rules designed to prevent accidents.
- 안전 지역 (safe area): a place considered secure or free from danger.
Usage Notes
"안전" is a noun often used with particles like "을/를" or "이/가" depending on the sentence structure. It can also be combined with verbs like "지키다" (to keep) or "확보하다" (to secure).
Register and Politeness
"안전" is a neutral noun suitable for both formal and informal contexts. When giving instructions or warnings, it is often paired with polite verb endings.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "안전" with "안심" (relief, peace of mind). Remember, "안전" focuses on actual safety or security, while "안심" refers to feeling safe or reassured.