양식

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Meanings and Usage

The Korean word '양식' has several common meanings depending on context. It can mean 'form' or 'format' when referring to documents or procedures, such as application forms. It also means 'Western-style food' contrasting with traditional Korean cuisine. Additionally, '양식' can refer to 'rations' or 'provisions,' especially in military contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 양식 작성하다: to fill out a form
  • 양식 레스토랑: Western-style restaurant
  • 군인 양식: military rations

Usage Notes

When using '양식' to mean 'form,' it usually refers to official or standardized documents. For food, '양식' specifically implies Western dishes, so it is often contrasted with '한식' (Korean food). In military or survival contexts, '양식' means food supplies or rations.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse '양식' with '서식' which also means 'form' but is more often used in legal or biological contexts. Also, '양식' as 'Western food' is a noun and should not be confused with the verb '양식하다' meaning 'to cultivate' or 'to raise' (like fish or crops).

Understanding the context is key to using '양식' correctly.

Example Sentences

이 양식에 맞게 신청서를 작성해 주세요.

I yangsige matge sincheongseoreul jakseonghae juseyo.

Please fill out the application form according to this format.

오늘 점심은 양식 레스토랑에서 먹었어요.

Oneul jeomsimeun yangsik reseutorangeseo meogeosseoyo.

I ate at a Western-style restaurant for lunch today.

군인들은 전쟁 중에 양식을 받는다.

Gunin deureun jeonjaeng junge yangsigeul batneunda.

Soldiers receive rations during the war.