연말

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Meaning and Usage

The word '연말' specifically refers to the end or close of the calendar year, typically December. It is commonly used in contexts related to holidays, celebrations, financial or administrative year-end tasks.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '연말' in conversations about family gatherings, company events like year-end parties (연말 파티), and administrative matters such as year-end tax settlements (연말 정산).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 연말 파티: year-end party, a common social event at companies or groups.
  • 연말 정산: year-end tax adjustment, important for employees and employers.
  • 연말에: at the end of the year, used to specify time.

Register and Usage Notes

'연말' is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is often paired with words related to events or deadlines occurring at the end of the year.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '연말' with '연초' (beginning of the year). Remember, '연말' always refers to the year's end, not the start.

Example Sentences

연말에는 가족과 함께 시간을 보내는 것이 중요해요.

Yeonmare neun gajokgwa hamkke siganeul bonaeneun geosi jungyohhaeyo.

It is important to spend time with family at the end of the year.

회사에서 연말 파티를 준비하고 있어요.

Hoesaeseo yeonmal patireul junbihago isseoyo.

The company is preparing a year-end party.

연말 정산 때문에 서류를 빨리 제출해야 해요.

Yeonmal jeongsan ttaemune seoryureul ppalli jechulhaeya haeyo.

Because of the year-end tax settlement, I have to submit the documents quickly.