우선

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Meaning and Usage

"우선" means "first of all" or "priority." It is used to indicate what should be done before anything else or what takes precedence in a situation.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "우선" when someone wants to emphasize the first step in a process or to highlight what is most important at the moment.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 우선 ~부터: emphasizing the first thing to do (e.g., 우선 이 문제부터)
  • 우선순위: priority or order of importance
  • 우선 자리를 잡다: to get settled first

Register and Politeness

"우선" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It fits well in spoken and written Korean.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "우선" with "먼저," which also means "first." "우선" often implies priority or precedence, while "먼저" is more about temporal order. For example, "우선순위" means "priority," which cannot be replaced by "먼저순위."

Example Sentences

우선 이 문제부터 해결해야 합니다.

Useon i munje buteo haegyeolhaeya hamnida.

First of all, we need to solve this problem.

우선 자리를 잡고 이야기를 나누자.

Useon jarireul japgo iyagireul nanuja.

Let's first get settled and then talk.

우선순위를 정해서 일을 처리하세요.

Useonsunwireul jeonghaeseo ireul cheorihaseyo.

Set priorities first and then handle the tasks.