전화하다

No base JSON record found for this token.

Meaning and Usage

The verb '전화하다' means 'to make a phone call' or 'to call someone.' It is a common verb used in everyday conversation when referring to contacting someone by telephone.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '전화하다' in contexts involving personal or business communication. It can be used with various subjects and objects, such as calling friends, family, or colleagues.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 전화하다 + 에게: to call someone (e.g., 친구에게 전화하다 - to call a friend)
  • 바로 전화하다: to call immediately
  • 다시 전화하다: to call again

Register and Politeness

'전화하다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. To make it more polite, you can add polite endings like '-요' or use honorific forms.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '전화하다' with '전환하다' (to change or convert). Remember, '전화하다' specifically means 'to make a phone call.' Avoid mixing these two verbs to prevent misunderstandings.

Example Sentences

친구에게 전화하다가 갑자기 배터리가 다 떨어졌어요.

Chinguege jeonhwahadaga gapjagi baeteoriga da tteoreojyeosseoyo.

I was calling my friend when suddenly the battery died.

중요한 일이 있어서 상사에게 바로 전화해야 해요.

Jungyohan iri isseoseo sangsaege baro jeonhwahaeya haeyo.

There is an important matter, so I have to call my boss right away.

전화하다가 목소리가 잘 안 들려서 다시 걸었어요.

Jeonhwahadaga moksoriga jal an deullyeoseo dasi georeosseoyo.

While on the phone, I couldn’t hear the voice well, so I called again.