정리

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '정리' primarily means 'arrangement,' 'tidying up,' or 'organizing.' It is commonly used when talking about cleaning a space, organizing documents, or putting things in order. It can also refer to the process of summarizing or concluding information.

Common Contexts

'정리' is often used in daily life when cleaning rooms or desks, in work settings when organizing files or data, and in conversations about wrapping up or summarizing topics.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 정리하다: to organize, to tidy up
  • 정리 시간: time allocated for cleaning or organizing
  • 자료 정리: organizing materials or data
  • 생각을 정리하다: to organize one's thoughts

Register and Politeness

'정리' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. The verb form '정리하다' is also neutral and widely used.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '정리' with '정리되다,' which is the passive form meaning 'to be organized.' Remember that '정리' is the noun, and '정리하다' is the active verb form meaning 'to organize.'

Example Sentences

책상을 정리했더니 마음이 편안해졌어요.

Chaeksangeul jeongrihaetdeoni maeumi pyeonanhaejyeosseoyo.

I felt more relaxed after tidying up my desk.

회의 자료를 정리해서 이메일로 보내 주세요.

Hoeui jaryoreul jeongrihaeseo imeillo bonae juseyo.

Please organize the meeting materials and send them by email.

정리 시간이 부족해서 다 못 했어요.

Jeongri sigani bujokhaeseo da mot haesseoyo.

I couldn't finish because there wasn't enough time to clean up.