정신없이

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '정신없이' describes a state of being mentally overwhelmed, distracted, or extremely busy to the point of losing composure. It often conveys a sense of rushing or being flustered.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '정신없이' used when someone is so busy or distracted that they cannot focus properly, such as during work, study, or taking care of children.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 정신없이 바쁘다: to be extremely busy and overwhelmed
  • 정신없이 일하다: to work frantically without pause
  • 정신없이 움직이다: to move around in a flustered or hurried way

These phrases emphasize a hectic or chaotic mental state.

Register and Politeness

'정신없이' is neutral and can be used in both casual and polite speech. It is common in everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '정신없이' with simply '바쁘게' (busily). However, '정신없이' implies a lack of mental calm or control, not just busyness. Use it when you want to express being overwhelmed or distracted, not just active.

Example Sentences

시험 준비 때문에 정신없이 바빴어요.

Siheom junbi ttaemune jeongsineopshi bappasseoyo.

I was so busy preparing for the exam that I felt overwhelmed.

정신없이 일하다가 점심도 못 먹었어요.

Jeongsineopshi ilhadaga jeomsimdo mot meogeosseoyo.

I worked so frantically that I couldn't even eat lunch.

아기가 울어서 정신없이 집안을 정리했어요.

Agiga ureoseo jeongsineopshi jibaneul jeongrihaesseoyo.

Because the baby was crying, I tidied up the house in a fluster.