출입국

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Meaning and Usage

The word '출입국' specifically refers to the act or process of entering and leaving a country, often used in official contexts related to immigration and border control. It is commonly seen in compound nouns like '출입국 관리소' (immigration office) or '출입국 심사' (immigration inspection).

Common Contexts

You will encounter '출입국' mostly in travel, visa, and immigration-related conversations or documents. It is a formal term used in government and legal settings, not casual speech.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 출입국 관리소: immigration office, where passport and visa checks happen.
  • 출입국 심사: immigration inspection, the process of checking travelers' documents.
  • 출입국 기록: entry and exit records, official logs of a person's border crossings.

Usage Tips

When using '출입국', it usually appears in compound nouns rather than alone. It is important not to confuse it with '입국' (entry) or '출국' (departure), which refer to one direction only. '출입국' covers both entering and leaving.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes use '출입국' when only referring to entering or leaving a country. Remember, '출입국' implies both directions, so use '입국' or '출국' if you mean only one side.

Example Sentences

출입국 관리소에서 여권 검사를 받았습니다.

Chulipguk gwanrisoeseo yeogwon geomsaereul badasseumnida.

I had my passport checked at the immigration office.

출입국 심사를 통과하는 데 시간이 오래 걸렸어요.

Chulipguk simsareul tonggwanhaneun de sigani orae geollyeosseoyo.

It took a long time to pass through immigration inspection.

출입국 기록을 확인하려면 이 서류가 필요합니다.

Chulipguk girogreul hwakinharyeomyeon i seoryuga piryohamnida.

You need this document to check your entry and exit records.