Level 2

킬로그램

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Understanding '킬로그램'

'킬로그램' is the Korean word for 'kilogram,' a standard unit of mass used widely in daily life, science, and commerce. It is a loanword from English, pronounced similarly.

Usage in Daily Life

You will often hear '킬로그램' when talking about food, luggage, or any items where weight matters. For example, when buying fruits or vegetables, sellers and buyers discuss the weight in kilograms.

Common Collocations

  • '킬로그램 단위' (kilogram unit): referring to measurements in kilograms.
  • '몇 킬로그램' (how many kilograms): asking or stating weight.
  • '킬로그램을 넘다' (exceed kilograms): used when weight surpasses a limit.

Register and Politeness

'킬로그램' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Learner Tip

Be careful not to confuse '킬로그램' with '그램' (gram). While '그램' is used for smaller weights, '킬로그램' is for larger quantities. Make sure to use the correct unit depending on the context to avoid misunderstandings.

Example Sentences

이 사과는 2킬로그램이에요.

I sagwaneun 2 kilrogeuraemieyo.

This apple weighs 2 kilograms.

짐 무게가 10킬로그램을 넘으면 추가 요금이 있어요.

Jim mugega 10 kilrogeuraemeul neomeumyeon chuga yogeumi isseoyo.

If the luggage weight exceeds 10 kilograms, there is an extra charge.

이 제품은 500그램이고, 저 제품은 1킬로그램입니다.

I jepumeun 500 geuraemigo, jeo jepumeun 1 kilrogeuraemimnida.

This product is 500 grams, and that product is 1 kilogram.