화려하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '화려하다' describes something that is splendid, magnificent, or flashy, often visually striking or impressive. It is commonly used to describe appearances, events, or performances that stand out due to their beauty or extravagance.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '화려하다' used for clothing, decorations, fireworks, or speech styles that are elaborate and eye-catching. It carries a positive connotation but can sometimes imply excessiveness depending on context.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 화려한 의상 (splendid costume): used when describing fancy or elaborate clothing.
  • 화려한 불꽃놀이 (magnificent fireworks): describing impressive firework displays.
  • 화려한 말솜씨 (eloquent and flashy speech): referring to a captivating or impressive way of speaking.

Register and Nuance

'화려하다' is neutral to slightly formal and suitable for both spoken and written Korean. It is not typically used for modest or simple things.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '화려하다' with '화려지다' (which is not a standard word). Remember to use '화려하다' as an adjective to describe the splendor or magnificence of something, not as a verb.

Example Sentences

그 배우는 무대 위에서 화려한 의상을 입고 등장했다.

Geu baeu-neun mudae wieseo hwaryeohan uisang-eul ipgo deungjanghaetda.

The actor appeared on stage wearing a splendid costume.

화려한 불꽃놀이가 밤하늘을 수놓았다.

Hwaryeohan bulkkotnori-ga bam-haneul-eul sunohatda.

The splendid fireworks decorated the night sky.

그는 화려한 말솜씨로 청중을 사로잡았다.

Geuneun hwaryeohan malsomssi-ro cheongjung-eul sarojabatda.

He captivated the audience with his eloquent and flashy speech.