휴가

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Meaning and Usage

휴가 refers to a period of leave from work or daily duties, commonly translated as 'vacation' or 'holiday.' It is used in both formal and informal contexts when talking about taking time off to rest or travel.

Common Contexts

휴가 is often used when discussing planned breaks from work or school, such as summer vacations or national holidays. It can also refer to military leave or special leave granted for personal reasons.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 휴가를 가다: to go on vacation
  • 휴가를 내다: to take a vacation (request leave)
  • 휴가 중: during vacation
  • 휴가 계획: vacation plan

These collocations help express actions related to taking or spending 휴가.

Register and Politeness

휴가 is a neutral noun and can be used in both casual and formal speech. When combined with polite verbs or honorifics, it fits well in workplace or official conversations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 휴가 with 방학, which specifically means school vacation or semester break. 휴가 is broader and applies to work leave as well. Remember to use 휴가 when referring to taking time off from a job or general holiday periods.

Example Sentences

이번 여름에는 일주일 동안 휴가를 갈 거예요.

Ibeon yeoreumeneun iljuil dongan hyugareul gal geoyeyo.

This summer, I will take a one-week vacation.

휴가 중에는 회사 이메일을 확인하지 마세요.

Hyuga jungeneun hoesa imeileul hwaginhaji maseyo.

Please do not check work emails during your vacation.

휴가를 내서 가족과 함께 여행을 갔어요.

Hyugareul naeseo gajokgwa hamkke yeohaengeul gasseoyo.

I took a vacation and went on a trip with my family.