건지다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '건지다' primarily means to take or bring something out of water, such as retrieving an object that has fallen in. It also extends metaphorically to rescuing a person from danger or a difficult situation.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '건지다' used when talking about saving someone from drowning or retrieving items dropped into water. It can also be used figuratively to describe helping someone escape trouble.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '물에 빠진 ~을 건지다': to rescue or retrieve something/someone who fell into water.
  • '~에서 건지다': to rescue from a place or situation.
  • '다행히 건지다': to fortunately manage to save or retrieve.

Register and Politeness

'건지다' is a neutral verb commonly used in everyday conversation. It is neither overly formal nor informal, making it suitable for most spoken contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '건지다' with '구하다' (to save/rescue) which is more general. Remember, '건지다' often implies physically taking something out of water or a similar context, while '구하다' is broader and can be used for various types of rescue or help.

Example Sentences

강에 빠진 아이를 건졌어요.

Kange ppajin aireul geonjyeosseoyo.

I rescued a child who fell into the river.

휴대폰을 물에 빠뜨렸는데 다행히 건졌어요.

Hyudaepon-eul mure ppatturyeonneunde dahaenghi geonjyeosseoyo.

I dropped my phone in the water, but fortunately, I managed to get it out.

그는 어려운 상황에서 친구를 건졌어요.

Geuneun eoryeoun sanghwangeseo chingureul geonjyeosseoyo.

He rescued his friend from a difficult situation.