Level 3

건축

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Understanding '건축'

The Korean word '건축' refers to the act or process of constructing buildings or structures. It is commonly used in contexts related to architecture, civil engineering, and urban planning.

Usage and Nuance

'건축' often appears in formal or technical contexts, such as discussing architectural styles, construction projects, or building regulations. It can refer both to the physical buildings themselves and the process of building.

Common Collocations

  • 건축물 (building, structure): refers to constructed buildings.
  • 건축 계획 (construction plan): the planning phase before building.
  • 친환경 건축 (eco-friendly construction): sustainable building practices.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse '건축' with '건설', which also means construction but is more general and often used for infrastructure like roads or bridges. '건축' specifically relates to buildings and architectural works.

Using '건축' correctly will help you sound more precise when discussing buildings or architectural topics in Korean.

Example Sentences

이 도시는 현대적인 건축물로 유명하다.

I dosineun hyeondaijeogin geonchukmullo yumyeonghada.

This city is famous for its modern architecture.

건축 계획을 세우기 전에 충분한 조사가 필요하다.

Geonchuk gyehoeg-eul seugi jeone chungbunhan josaga pil-yohada.

A thorough survey is necessary before making a construction plan.

그 회사는 친환경 건축에 주력하고 있다.

Geu hoesaneun chin-hwangyeong geonchuk-e juryeokhago itda.

That company focuses on eco-friendly construction.