굳이

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '굳이' is used to express doing something deliberately or insistently, often implying that it is not necessary or that the action is somewhat forced or unnecessary. It can be translated as 'deliberately,' 'insistently,' or 'particularly.'

Nuance

When speakers use '굳이,' they often suggest that the action could be avoided or is not required, but someone chooses to do it anyway. It can carry a slight nuance of questioning the necessity or emphasizing the firmness of the decision.

Common Collocations

  • 굳이 ~할 필요 없다: There's no need to do ~
  • 굳이 말하다: to say something deliberately or insistently
  • 굳이 그렇게 하다: to do something in that particular way, often questioning the necessity

Register and Politeness

'굳이' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in spoken and written Korean.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is to confuse '굳이' with simply 'firmly' or 'strongly' without the nuance of unnecessary insistence. Remember that '굳이' often implies that the action is done despite it not being necessary or expected.

Example Sentences

굳이 그 일을 할 필요는 없어요.

Guti geu ireul hal piryoneun eopseoyo.

You don't have to do that task if you don't want to.

굳이 말하지 않아도 알아요.

Guti malhaji anado arayo.

You don't have to say it explicitly; I understand.

굳이 그렇게 할 필요가 있을까요?

Guti geureoke hal piryoga isseulkkayo?

Is there really a need to do it like that?