금연

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Meaning and Usage

The word '금연' specifically refers to the prohibition or cessation of smoking. It is commonly used in public places, workplaces, and health contexts to indicate areas where smoking is not allowed or to describe the act of quitting smoking.

Common Contexts

You will often see '금연' on signs in buildings, restaurants, hospitals, and public transport to mark non-smoking zones. It is also used when talking about personal decisions to stop smoking.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 금연 구역: non-smoking area, used to designate places where smoking is forbidden.
  • 금연하다: to quit smoking, used when someone decides to stop smoking.
  • 금연 캠페인: anti-smoking campaign, referring to public health efforts to reduce smoking.

Register and Politeness

'금연' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When combined with verbs like '하다' (to do), it forms common expressions related to smoking cessation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '금연' (prohibition of smoking) with '흡연' (smoking). Remember, '금연' means no smoking or quitting smoking, while '흡연' refers to the act of smoking itself.

Example Sentences

이 건물은 완전 금연 구역입니다.

I geonmureun wanjeon geumyeon guyeogimnida.

This building is a completely non-smoking area.

금연을 결심했지만 아직도 가끔 담배 생각이 납니다.

Geumyeoneul gyeolsimhaetjiman ajikdo gakkeum dambae saenggagi namnida.

I decided to quit smoking, but I still occasionally think about cigarettes.

금연 구역에서는 담배를 피우면 벌금을 내야 합니다.

Geumyeon guyeogeseoneun dambae-reul piumyeon beolgeumeul naeya hamnida.

If you smoke in a non-smoking area, you have to pay a fine.