끌다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '끌다' primarily means 'to pull' or 'to drag' something physically. It is commonly used when describing pulling objects like doors, carts, or animals. Beyond the literal sense, '끌다' can also be used metaphorically to mean 'to prolong' or 'to draw out' something, such as a conversation or a process.

Common Collocations

  • '문을 끌다' (to pull a door): used when physically opening or closing doors.
  • '대화를 끌다' (to prolong a conversation): used to describe extending a discussion.
  • '관심을 끌다' (to attract attention): a common expression meaning to draw or attract interest.

Register and Politeness

'끌다' is a standard verb used in everyday speech and writing. It is neutral in politeness and can be combined with polite endings as needed.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing '끌다' with '당기다', which also means 'to pull'. Generally, '끌다' implies pulling something towards oneself or dragging it along a surface, while '당기다' often implies pulling something closer or towards the body with more force or precision. Pay attention to context to choose the correct verb.

Example Sentences

문을 세게 끌다 보니 손잡이가 부러졌다.

Muneul sege kkeulda boni sonjapiga bureojyeotda.

Because I pulled the door hard, the handle broke.

그는 대화를 끌기 위해 새로운 주제를 꺼냈다.

Geuneun daehwareul kkeulgi wihae saeroun jujereul kkeonaetda.

He brought up a new topic to prolong the conversation.

전차가 선로를 따라 천천히 끌려가고 있다.

Jeonchaga seonrore ttara cheoncheonhi kkeullyeogago itda.

The tram is being slowly pulled along the tracks.