다가오다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '다가오다' means 'to approach' or 'to come near.' It is often used to describe time, events, or physical objects moving closer to a point or moment.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '다가오다' when talking about seasons changing, deadlines or exams getting closer, or vehicles approaching a location.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '다가오다' + time/event: to express an upcoming event or time (e.g., 시험이 다가오다 - the exam is approaching).
  • '장소에 다가오다': to physically approach a place (e.g., 기차가 역에 다가오다).

Register and Politeness

'다가오다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is a standard verb without honorific forms.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '다가오다' with '오다' (to come) or '다가가다' (to go closer). Remember, '다가오다' emphasizes the approach toward the speaker or a point of reference, often implying movement closer to the present moment or location.

Example Sentences

겨울이 다가오고 있어서 날씨가 점점 추워지고 있어요.

Gyeouri dagaogo isseoseo nalssiga jeomjeom chuwoujigo isseoyo.

Winter is approaching, so the weather is getting colder.

기차가 역에 다가오고 있어요. 준비하세요.

Gichaga yeoge dagaogo isseoyo. Junbihaseyo.

The train is approaching the station. Please get ready.

시험이 다가오니까 공부를 더 열심히 해야 해요.

Siheomi dagaonikka gongbureul deo yeolsimhi haeya haeyo.

Since the exam is approaching, you need to study harder.