담기다

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Usage and Nuances

The verb '담기다' is a passive form of '담다,' meaning 'to put in' or 'to fill.' It often describes something being contained or included inside another object, such as liquid in a bottle or emotions in a story. It is commonly used in everyday contexts involving food, containers, or abstract contents.

Common Collocations

  • '병에 담기다' (to be filled in a bottle): used when liquids or substances are stored in bottles.
  • '감정이 담기다' (emotions are contained): used metaphorically to express feelings included in writing or speech.
  • '그릇에 담기다' (to be put in a bowl): common in food-related contexts.

Register and Politeness

'담기다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often found in descriptive sentences rather than commands.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing '담기다' with '담다.' Remember, '담다' is active (to put in), while '담기다' is passive (to be put in). For example, '물을 담다' means 'to put water in,' whereas '물이 담기다' means 'water is put in' or 'water is contained.'

Example Sentences

이 병에는 물이 가득 담겨 있어요.

I byeongeneun muri gadeuk damgyeo isseoyo.

This bottle is filled with water.

이 소설에는 다양한 감정이 담겨 있다.

I soseoleneun dayanghan gamjeongi damgyeo itda.

This novel contains various emotions.

반찬을 그릇에 담아 주세요.

Banchaneul geureuse dama juseyo.

Please put the side dishes in the bowl.