대도시

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Meaning and Usage

"대도시" specifically refers to a large city, often a metropolitan area with a high population and developed infrastructure. It is commonly used in everyday conversation and news to describe major urban centers.

Common Contexts

You will hear "대도시" when discussing topics like urban life, transportation, economic activity, or social issues related to big cities.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 대도시 생활 (life in a large city): describes the lifestyle and conditions in big cities.
  • 대도시 교통 (large city traffic): often used when talking about traffic problems.
  • 대도시 인구 (large city population): refers to the number of people living in a big city.

Register and Nuance

"대도시" is a neutral term suitable for formal and informal contexts. It does not carry emotional connotations but can be part of expressions that imply positive or negative aspects of city life.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "대도시" with "도시" (city) or "소도시" (small city). Remember that "대도시" emphasizes size and importance, so it is not interchangeable with smaller cities.

Example Sentences

서울은 한국에서 가장 큰 대도시입니다.

Seoureun Hangukeseo gajang keun daedosimnida.

Seoul is the largest large city in South Korea.

대도시에서는 교통 체증이 심한 편이에요.

Daedosieseo neun gyotong chejeungi simhan pyeonieyo.

In large cities, traffic congestion tends to be severe.

대도시 생활은 편리하지만 스트레스도 많아요.

Daedosi saenghwareun pyeollihajiman seuteureseudo manhayo.

Life in a large city is convenient but also stressful.