Meaning and Role
The word '대통령' refers to the president, the highest leader of a country, especially in a republic like South Korea. It is a formal and official title used in political contexts.
Usage in Sentences
You will often see '대통령' used when discussing government, elections, or national leadership. It frequently appears with verbs like '선출하다' (to elect), '선거하다' (to hold an election), '대표하다' (to represent), and '집행하다' (to execute).
Common Collocations
- 대통령 선거 (presidential election): the process of electing the president.
- 대통령 임기 (presidential term): the duration the president serves.
- 대통령 후보 (presidential candidate): a person running for president.
Register and Politeness
'대통령' is a formal noun and is used in formal speech and writing. When referring to the president respectfully, titles like '대통령님' may be used.
Learner Tips
A common confusion is mixing '대통령' with other political titles like '총리' (prime minister). Remember, '대통령' is the head of state, while '총리' is usually the head of government in some systems. Use '대통령' specifically for the president role.