되게

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Usage and Meaning

The word '되게' is a colloquial adverb used primarily to emphasize the degree of an adjective or verb, similar to 'really' or 'very' in English. It is informal and commonly used in spoken Korean to express strong feelings or impressions.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '되게' in everyday conversations when someone wants to stress how much they like or dislike something, or to highlight the intensity of a situation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 되게 + adjective: Used to intensify the adjective (e.g., 되게 맛있다 - really delicious).
  • 되게 + verb ending: Emphasizes the action or state (e.g., 되게 어렵다 - really difficult).

Register and Politeness

'되게' is informal and best suited for casual conversations among friends or peers. It is not typically used in formal writing or speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '되게' with the verb '되다' meaning 'to become' or 'to be possible.' Remember that in this usage, '되게' functions as an adverb for emphasis, not as a verb form.

Example Sentences

이 영화는 되게 재미있어요.

I yeonghwaneun doege jaemiisseoyo.

This movie is really interesting.

그 사람은 되게 친절해요.

Geu sarameun doege chinjeolhaeyo.

That person is very kind.

되게 어렵지만 할 수 있어요.

Doege eoryeopjiman hal su isseoyo.

It's really difficult, but I can do it.