떼다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '떼다' primarily means 'to detach' or 'to take off' something that is attached or stuck. It is commonly used when removing stickers, posters, or parts from objects. It can also mean 'to separate' or 'to let go' in a physical or figurative sense.

Common Contexts

  • Removing something stuck or attached: posters, stickers, labels.
  • Physically separating or letting go: hands, groups, or objects.
  • Taking parts off machines or devices carefully.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '포스터를 떼다' (take down a poster)
  • '손을 떼다' (let go of a hand)
  • '부품을 떼다' (remove parts)

These collocations show the versatility of '떼다' in both literal and figurative separations.

Register and Politeness

'떼다' is a standard verb used in everyday conversation and writing. It is neutral in politeness and can be combined with polite endings as needed.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '떼다' with '떨어지다' which means 'to fall off' or 'to drop'. Remember, '떼다' is an active action of removing or detaching, while '떨어지다' is passive or accidental separation.

Example Sentences

벽에 붙은 포스터를 떼다.

Byeoge buteun poseuteoreul tteoda.

Take down the poster stuck on the wall.

아이들이 서로 손을 떼지 않고 놀았다.

Aideuri seoro soneul tteji anko noratda.

The children played without letting go of each other's hands.

기계에서 부품을 조심스럽게 떼다.

Gigaeseo bupumeul josimseureopge tteoda.

Carefully remove the parts from the machine.