마구

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '마구' is used to describe actions done recklessly, wildly, or without control. It often implies a lack of order or consideration, and can be used in both physical actions and abstract contexts like handling tasks.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '마구' in everyday conversations describing children playing wildly, people shouting loudly, or someone doing something without thinking carefully.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 마구 뛰다: to run wildly or uncontrollably
  • 마구 소리 지르다: to shout loudly and recklessly
  • 마구 잡다: to grab or handle things carelessly
  • 마구 쓰다: to use something wastefully or without restraint

Register and Nuance

'마구' is informal and commonly used in spoken Korean. It can carry a negative nuance when describing careless or reckless behavior, so be mindful of the context.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '마구' with '막' which also means 'recklessly' but is more colloquial and less intense. '마구' often emphasizes a stronger sense of disorder or intensity.

Example Sentences

그는 마구 소리를 질렀다.

Geuneun magu sorireul jilleotda.

He shouted wildly.

아이들이 마구 뛰어다니고 있다.

Aideuri magu ttwieodanigo itda.

The children are running around wildly.

마구잡이로 일을 처리하면 안 된다.

Magujabiro ireul cheryehamyeon an doenda.

You shouldn't handle work recklessly.