Meaning and Usage
The word '명령' (myeongryeong) primarily means 'an order' or 'a command.' It is commonly used in formal or hierarchical contexts such as the military, workplaces, or computing. When someone gives a '명령,' it implies an authoritative instruction that is expected to be followed.
Common Contexts
- Military and official settings: Soldiers or employees receive 명령 from superiors.
- Computing: Commands given to a computer or device.
- Everyday use: Sometimes used metaphorically to describe strong requests or instructions.
Collocations and Patterns
- 명령을 내리다: to give an order.
- 명령에 따르다: to obey an order.
- 명령을 수행하다: to carry out a command.
These collocations emphasize the action of issuing, obeying, or executing commands.
Register and Politeness
'명령' is generally formal and used in contexts where authority and hierarchy are clear. It is not typically used in casual conversation for simple requests.
Common Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse '명령' with '요청' (request). Remember, '명령' implies authority and obligation, while '요청' is a polite request without obligation.