모래

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '모래' means 'sand' and is commonly used to describe the granular material found on beaches, deserts, or playgrounds. It is a noun and appears frequently in everyday conversation when talking about nature or outdoor activities.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '모래' in contexts related to the beach (해변), sandboxes (모래사장), or natural phenomena like wind blowing sand (바람에 모래가 날리다). It can also appear in idiomatic expressions or metaphors, but its primary use is literal.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 모래사장 (sand beach or sandbox): a common place where children play.
  • 모래성 쌓다 (to build a sandcastle): a typical activity involving 모래.
  • 모래가 날리다 (sand blows): used to describe sand being blown by the wind.

Register and Politeness

'모래' is a neutral noun with no specific formality level. It can be used in both casual and formal contexts without change.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '모래' with '흙' (soil/dirt). Remember, '모래' refers specifically to sand, which is finer and found in places like beaches, while '흙' is soil or earth used for planting.

Example Sentences

해변에 모래가 부드럽게 펼쳐져 있다.

Haebyeone moraega budeureopge pyeolchyeojyeo itda.

The sand is spread softly on the beach.

아이들이 모래사장에서 모래성을 쌓고 있다.

Aideuri moraesajangeseo moraeseongeul ssakgo itda.

Children are building sandcastles at the sandbox.

모래가 바람에 날려서 눈에 들어갔다.

Moraega barame nallyeoseo nune deureogatda.

Sand was blown by the wind and got into my eyes.