밝히다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '밝히다' primarily means 'to reveal' or 'to make clear,' but it also literally means 'to light up' or 'to illuminate.' It is commonly used both in physical contexts (like lighting a room) and abstract contexts (like revealing truth or feelings).

Common Collocations

  • 사건을 밝히다: to reveal the facts of a case, often used in news or legal contexts.
  • 감정을 밝히다: to reveal one's feelings, often in personal or emotional conversations.
  • 방을 밝히다: to light up a room, used in everyday situations involving lighting.

Register and Nuance

'밝히다' is a standard verb used in both formal and informal contexts. When used to mean 'reveal,' it often implies uncovering something previously hidden or unknown. When used as 'light up,' it is a straightforward physical action.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '밝히다' with '밝다' (bright) or '밝다' used as an adjective. Remember, '밝히다' is an action verb meaning to make something bright or clear, not just describing brightness.

Understanding these nuances will help you use '밝히다' accurately in various situations, from everyday lighting to discussing truths or feelings.

Example Sentences

그는 사건의 진실을 밝히기 위해 노력했다.

Geuneun sageonui jinsireul balkhigi wihae noryeokhaetda.

He tried to reveal the truth of the incident.

방 안을 밝히기 위해 전등을 켰다.

Bang aneul balkhigi wihae jeondeungeul kyeotda.

Turned on the light to brighten the room.

그녀는 자신의 감정을 솔직하게 밝혔다.

Geunyeoneun jasinui gamjeongeul soljikage balkhyeotda.

She honestly revealed her feelings.