부끄러움

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Understanding '부끄러움'

'부끄러움' refers to the feeling of shyness or embarrassment, often experienced in social situations. It is a noun derived from the adjective '부끄럽다' (to be shy or embarrassed).

Usage in Conversation

This word is commonly used to describe a person's emotional state when they feel self-conscious or hesitant, especially in front of others. For example, someone might feel '부끄러움' when speaking publicly or meeting new people.

Common Collocations

  • 부끄러움을 타다: to be shy or easily embarrassed
  • 부끄러움을 이기다: to overcome shyness
  • 부끄러움 때문에: because of shyness

These expressions help convey different nuances of feeling shy or embarrassed.

Register and Politeness

'부끄러움' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often used in everyday conversation and writing.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is confusing '부끄러움' with '수치심' (shame or disgrace with a stronger negative connotation). '부끄러움' is milder and more about personal embarrassment or shyness, while '수치심' implies a deeper sense of dishonor.

Example Sentences

그는 사람들 앞에서 말할 때 부끄러움을 많이 탄다.

Geuneun saramdeul apeseo malhal ttae bukkeureoumeul mani tanda.

He gets very shy when speaking in front of people.

부끄러움을 이겨내고 친구에게 먼저 인사했다.

Bukkeureoumeul igyeonaego chinguege meonjeo insa haetda.

Overcoming his shyness, he greeted his friend first.

부끄러움 때문에 자신의 감정을 잘 표현하지 못한다.

Bukkeureoum ttaemune jasineui gamjeongeul jal pyohyeonhaji mothanda.

Because of shyness, he cannot express his feelings well.