비키다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '비키다' means 'to move aside' or 'to get out of the way.' It is commonly used when asking someone to physically move to allow passage or to clear a space. This verb is polite and neutral, suitable for everyday conversation.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '비키다' in situations involving crowded places, such as streets, public transport, or when taking photos. It implies a temporary movement to make room or avoid blocking.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 길을 비키다: to move aside on the road, used when asking someone to clear the way.
  • 잠깐 비키다: to move aside briefly, often used when needing a short moment of space.
  • 비켜서 기다리다: to move aside and wait, indicating stepping aside to let others pass or wait.

Usage Tips

When using '비키다,' the speaker usually expects the other person to move physically. It is polite to add '주세요' to make a request. Avoid confusing '비키다' with '피하다' (to avoid) which is more abstract and not about physical movement.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '비키다' with '비치다' (to shine or reflect). Remember '비키다' is about moving aside, not about light or reflection.

Example Sentences

길을 비켜 주세요.

Gireul bikyeo juseyo.

Please move aside on the road.

사람들이 너무 많아서 비켜서 기다렸어요.

Saramdeuri neomu manhaseo bikyeoseo gidaryeosseoyo.

There were too many people, so I moved aside and waited.

사진 찍을 때 잠깐 비켜 주세요.

Sajin jjigeul ttae jamkkan bikyeo juseyo.

Please move aside briefly when taking a photo.