사물

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '사물' refers to physical objects or things that can be seen or touched. It is a formal noun often used in academic, technical, or descriptive contexts rather than casual conversation.

Common Contexts

  • Describing tangible items in a space, such as furniture or tools.
  • Scientific or observational contexts, e.g., studying the properties of objects.
  • Technology-related terms, especially in phrases like '사물인터넷' (Internet of Things).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 사물의 크기 (size of an object): used when discussing physical dimensions.
  • 다양한 사물 (various objects): emphasizes variety.
  • 사물인터넷 (Internet of Things): a common compound word in technology.

Usage Tips

When using '사물', remember it is more formal and less common in everyday casual speech where words like '물건' (thing, object) might be preferred. Avoid confusing '사물' with abstract concepts; it strictly refers to concrete, physical things.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '사물' with '사람' (person) due to similar pronunciation. Be careful to distinguish these clearly in speech and writing.

Example Sentences

이 방에는 다양한 사물이 놓여 있다.

I bangeneun dayanghan samuri nohyeo itda.

Various objects are placed in this room.

사물의 크기와 모양을 관찰해 보세요.

Samureui keugiwa moyangeul gwanchalhae boseyo.

Observe the size and shape of the object.

사물인터넷 기술이 점점 발전하고 있다.

Samulinteonet gisuri jeomjeom baljeonhago itda.

Internet of Things technology is gradually developing.