Level 3

소문

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Understanding '소문' (Rumor)

The Korean word '소문' refers to information or stories that circulate among people, often without confirmation of their truth. It is commonly used in everyday conversations to talk about gossip or unverified news.

Usage and Context

'소문' can be neutral or negative depending on context. It often implies something unofficial and sometimes misleading. When you hear '소문에 의하면' (according to rumor), it signals that the information is hearsay, not confirmed.

Common Collocations

  • 소문이 나다: a rumor spreads
  • 소문을 듣다: to hear a rumor
  • 소문에 의하면: according to rumor
  • 소문을 퍼뜨리다: to spread a rumor

These phrases are useful in social conversations, news, and media contexts.

Register and Politeness

'소문' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal settings. However, the way you talk about rumors can affect politeness, so be mindful when discussing sensitive topics.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '소문' with '뉴스' (news). Remember, '소문' is usually unofficial and may be false, while '뉴스' refers to verified news reports.

Example Sentences

그 소문은 사실이 아니에요.

Geu somuneun sasiri anieyo.

That rumor is not true.

소문이 퍼지면서 사람들이 걱정하기 시작했다.

Somuni peojimyeonseo saramdeuri geokjeonghagi sijakhaetta.

As the rumor spread, people started to worry.

소문에 의하면 그 가수가 결혼할 거래요.

Somune uihamyeon geu gasuga gyeolhonhal georaeyo.

According to the rumor, that singer is going to get married.