숨다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '숨다' means 'to hide' or 'to be in hiding.' It is used when someone or something intentionally conceals themselves from others, often to avoid being seen or found.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '숨다' in everyday situations like children playing hide-and-seek, animals hiding, or people avoiding someone or something. It is a basic verb but very useful for describing physical hiding.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '숨다 + 장소' (e.g., 숲속에 숨다): to hide in a place
  • '숨다 + 이유' (e.g., 경찰을 피해 숨다): to hide to avoid something
  • '잘 숨다': to hide well

Register and Usage Notes

'숨다' is a standard verb used in both spoken and written Korean. It is neutral in politeness and can be used in casual and formal contexts with appropriate endings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '숨다' with '감추다' (to hide something). Remember, '숨다' is used when the subject hides themselves, while '감추다' is used when hiding an object or information.

Example Sentences

고양이가 소파 밑에 숨었어요.

Goyang-i-ga sopa mit-e sum-eoss-eoyo.

The cat hid under the sofa.

그는 경찰을 피해 숲속에 숨었다.

Geuneun gyeongchal-eul pihae sup-sok-e sum-eossda.

He hid in the forest to avoid the police.

아이들이 숨바꼭질을 하면서 잘 숨었어요.

Aideul-i sumbakkokjil-eul hamyeonseo jal sum-eoss-eoyo.

The children hid well while playing hide-and-seek.