쏘다

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean verb '쏘다' primarily means 'to shoot' or 'to fire' something like an arrow, bullet, or other projectile. It can also mean 'to send' in contexts like sending a message or a signal.

Common Contexts

  • Shooting weapons or projectiles: 활을 쏘다 (to shoot an arrow), 총을 쏘다 (to fire a gun).
  • Sending messages or signals: 문자를 쏘다 (to send a text message).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 활을 쏘다: to shoot an arrow.
  • 총을 쏘다: to fire a gun.
  • 문자를 쏘다: to send a text message.

Register and Politeness

'쏘다' is a standard verb used in both casual and formal contexts, but when referring to shooting guns or weapons, the context is usually serious or formal. When used for sending messages, it is more casual.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '쏘다' with '놓다' (to put/place) or '보내다' (to send). Remember, '쏘다' implies a forceful or directed action like shooting or sending quickly, not just placing or sending gently.

Example Sentences

그는 활을 쏘아서 과녁을 맞혔다.

Geuneun hwareul ssoseo gwanyeogeul mathyeotda.

He shot an arrow and hit the target.

친구에게 문자를 쏘다.

Chinguege munjareul ssoda.

Send a text message to a friend.

그는 총을 쏘기 전에 조심해야 한다.

Geuneun chongeul ssogi jeone josimhaeya handa.

He must be careful before shooting the gun.