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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '암' specifically refers to 'cancer,' a serious disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth. It is a medical term commonly used in health-related conversations, news, and medical reports.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '암' in contexts involving diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and research. For example, phrases like '암 진단' (cancer diagnosis), '암 치료' (cancer treatment), and '암 예방' (cancer prevention) are frequently used.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 암 진단 (cancer diagnosis): used when talking about being diagnosed with cancer.
  • 암 치료 (cancer treatment): refers to medical procedures to treat cancer.
  • 암 예방 (cancer prevention): actions or measures to prevent cancer.
  • 암세포 (cancer cells): biological term referring to the cells causing cancer.

Register and Politeness

'암' is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. When discussing sensitive topics like illness, speakers often use polite or respectful language around it.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '암' with other diseases or use it metaphorically without context. Remember, '암' strictly means cancer and should not be used loosely to describe other illnesses or problems.

Example Sentences

그는 암 진단을 받고 치료를 시작했다.

Geuneun am jindan-eul batgo chiryoreul sijakhaetda.

He was diagnosed with cancer and started treatment.

암 예방을 위해 정기 검진을 받는 것이 중요하다.

Am yebang-eul wihae jeonggi geomjin-eul batneun geosi jungyohada.

It is important to have regular check-ups to prevent cancer.

암세포가 빠르게 퍼져서 치료가 어렵다.

Amsepo-ga bbaleuge peojyeoseo chiryoga eoryeopda.

Cancer cells spread quickly, making treatment difficult.